commandment, and what He spoke in it, was not mere teaching, nor Law: it was Life
everlasting. And so it is, and ever shall be, eternal thanks to the love of Him Who sent,
and the grace of Him Who came: that the things which He spake, He spake as the
Father said unto Him.
64. vv. 49, 50.
These two things, then, are the final summary by the Apostle of the History of the Christ
in His public activity. On the one hand, he shows us how Israel, hardened in the self-
chosen course of its religious development, could not, and, despite the clearest
evidence, did not, believe. And, on the other hand, he sets before us the Christ
absolutely surrendering Himself to do the Will and Work of the Father; witnessed by the
Father; revealing the Father; coming as the Light of the world to chase away its moral
darkness; speaking to all men, bringing to them salvation, not judgment, and leaving the
vindication of His Word to its manifestation in the Last Day; and finally, as the Christ,
Whose every message is commanded of God, and Whose every commandment is life
everlasting - and therefore and so speaking it, as the F ather said unto Him.
These two things: concerning the history of Israel and their necessary unbelief, and
concerning the Christ as God-sent, God-witnessed, God-revealing, bringing light and life
as the Father's gift and command - the Christ as absolutely surrendering Himself to this
Mission and embodying it - are the sum of the Gospel-narratives. They explain their
meaning, and set forth their object and lessons.
Book V
THE CROSS AND THE CROWN
Chapter 4
THE THIRD DAY IN PASSION -WEEK
THE LAST CONTROVERSIES AND DISCOURSES
THE SADDUCEES AND THE RESURRECTION
THE SCRIBE AND THE GREAT COMMANDMENT
QUESTION TO THE PHARISEES ABOUT DAVID'S SON AND LORD
FINAL WARNING TO THE PEOPLE: THE EIGHT 'WOES'
FAREWELL
(St. Matthew 22:23-33; St. Mark 12:18-27; St. Luke 20:27-39; St. Matthew 12:34-40;
St. Mark 12:28-34; St. Matthew 22:41-46; St. Mark 12:35-40; St. Luke 20:40-47; St.
Matthew 23.)
THE last day in the Temple was not to pass without other 'temptations' than that of the
Priests when they questioned His authority, or of the Pharisees when they cunningly
sought to entangle Him in His speech. Indeed, Christ had on this occasion taken a
different position; He had claimed supreme authority, and thus challenged the leaders of
Israel. For this reason, and because at the last we expect assaults from all His enemies,
we are prepared for the controversies of that day.