And thus is the great goal of the Old Testament reached, and 'the good tidings of great
joy' which issue from Israel 'are unto all people.' The Kingdom of David, which is the
Kingdom of God, is set up upon earth, and opened to all believers. We cannot help
noticing - though it almost seems to detract from it - how different from the Jewish i deas
of it is this Kingdom with its Shepherd-King, Who knows and Who lays down His Life for
the sheep, and Who leads the Gentiles not to subjection nor to inferiority, but to equality
of faith and privileges, taking the Jews out of their special fold and leading up the
Gentiles, and so making of both 'one flock.' Whence did Jesus of Nazareth obtain these
thoughts and views, towering so far aloft of all around?
But, on the other hand, they are utterly un -Gentile also - if by the term 'Gentile' we mean
the 'Gentile Churches,' in antagonism to the Jewish Christians, as a certain school of
critics would represent them, which traces the origin of this Gospel to this separation. A
Gospel written in that spirit would never have spoken on this wise of the mutual relation
of Jews and Gentiles towards Christ and in the Church. The sublime words of Jesus are
only compatible with one supposition: that He was indeed the Christ of God. Nay,
although men have studied or cavilled at these words for eighteen and a half centuries,
they have not yet reached unto this: 'They shall become one flock, one Shepherd.'
4. In the final Step of 'Ascent'21 the leading thoughts of the whole Discourse are taken
up and carried to the last and highest thought. The Good Shepherd that brings together
the One Flock! Yes - by laying down His Life, but also by taking it up again. Both are
necessary for the work of the Good Shepherd - nay, the life is laid down in the surrender
of sacrifice, in order that it may be taken up again, and much more fully, in the
Resurrection-Power. And, therefore, His Father loveth Him as the Messiah-Shepherd,
Who so fully does the work committed to Him, and so entirely surrenders Himself to it.
21. St. John x. 17, 18.
His Death, His Resurrection, let no one imagine that it comes from without! It is His own
act. He has 'power' in regard to both, and both are His own, voluntary, Sovereign, and
Divine acts.
And this, all this, in order to be the Shepherd-Saviour - to die, and rise for His Sheep,
and thus to gather them all, Jews and Gentiles, into one flock, and to be their Shepherd.
This, neither more nor less, was the Mission which God had given Him; this, 'the
commandment' which He had received of His Father - that which God had given Him to
do.22
22. St. John x. 18.
It was a noble close of the series of those Discourses in the Temple, which had it for
their object to show, that He was truly sent of God.
And, in a measure, they attained that object. To some, indeed, it all seemed
unintelligible, incoherent, mad ness; and they fell back on the favourite explanation of all
this strange drama - He hath a demon! But others there were - let us hope, many, not